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With a Shares and Shares ISA, it’s not exhausting to generate earnings for retirement. These accounts usually present entry to an unlimited vary of dividend shares and earnings funds.
However how a lot cash do you’ll want to construct up in any such ISA to generate sufficient earnings for a cushty retirement? Let’s crunch the numbers.
What does a cushty retirement seem like?
Everybody has their very own model of what a ‘snug’ retirement could be. Nevertheless, in keeping with Retirement Dwelling Requirements, it’s one through which somebody can have a level of economic freedom and a few luxuries (like a two-week vacation within the Mediterranean yearly and several other weekends away).
As for the way a lot cash is required to acquire this, the analysis agency believes {that a} single individual in the present day would wish £43,900 per 12 months. That assumes no mortgage funds however contains any cash obtained from the State Pension.
How a lot cash do you want?
So, let’s go along with that quantity. And only for this train, let’s additionally assume that there isn’t a State Pension or different pension cash out there.
On this state of affairs, I calculate that somebody would wish between £630,000 and £730,000 in an ISA to generate the extent of earnings required. I obtained these figures by assuming that it’s doable to generate an annual yield of 6%-7% inside an funding ISA by investing in a spread of high-yield shares/funds.
I’ll level out that it’s doable to generate greater yields than this in an ISA with super-high-yield shares. However that is dangerous (the upper the yield, the upper the chance), therefore why I’ve used 6%-7% in my calculations.
In fact, an investor might additionally attempt to get hold of £43,900 per 12 months by going with a decrease common yield and spending their capital over time. With my calculations, nevertheless, the investor doesn’t want to the touch their capital.
Focusing on a 6%-7% yield
By way of funding concepts, one instance of a high-yield inventory that might assist to generate the common yield we’re aiming for is Aviva (LSE: AV.). It’s a widely known insurance coverage and funding firm.
For the 2026 monetary 12 months, analysts anticipate this inventory to pay out 41.2p per share in dividends to buyers. At in the present day’s share worth of 680p, that interprets to a yield of about 6%.
The worth-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is about 11.6. So, the valuation appears fairly cheap.
Now, this firm has been a little bit of an underperformer at occasions previously. Nevertheless, CEO Amanda Blanc – who got here on board in 2020 – has been capable of enhance efficiency.
She’s offloaded non-core divisions in an effort to make the corporate extra worthwhile. And this has labored – within the first half of 2025 working revenue was up 22% 12 months on 12 months.
In fact, there’s no assure that the corporate will proceed to be worthwhile and pay massive dividends. Insurance coverage is a fancy trade with plenty of transferring elements and Aviva might face challenges sooner or later, resulting in a minimize within the dividend payout (and/or share worth weak point).
Proper now, nevertheless, the corporate has momentum. So, I feel it’s value a glance as an earnings play.
However it’s not the one high-yielder that appears engaging to me proper now.




