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Behind each digital product — whether or not it is a cell app, an internet platform or a SaaS device — lies a basis of instruments and applied sciences that decide the way it’s constructed, the way it scales and the way it survives. This mix is named the know-how stack: programming languages, frameworks, infrastructure, databases and extra.
It isn’t an exaggeration to say that the selection of tech stack is simply as essential because the product concept itself. Irrespective of how progressive the idea, poor technical implementation can quietly — and rapidly — destroy it.
For non-technical founders, the tech stack can really feel like a black field — one thing the dev group simply “handles.” However this is the entice: early selections typically appear tremendous. Then months later, you notice you have constructed one thing fragile — a product that is onerous to scale, costly to take care of and practically inconceivable to improve with out breaking every part.
Founders typically make early tech selections primarily based on what feels most sensible — what’s quick, inexpensive, or straightforward to construct with. And within the brief time period, that works. However the true hazard exhibits up later: when the product cannot scale, breaks below strain or turns into too expensive to take care of.
Listed here are 4 widespread traps I see founders fall into — and keep away from them earlier than they gradual you down.
The clock is ticking
Roughly one-third of the product rescues we have dealt with stemmed from stack-related points, and the subsequent case of a proptech startup will not be an exception
This startup had chosen Rust for its core logic and Xamarin for its cell app. Rust, whereas highly effective and high-performing, is not well-suited for merchandise that require quick iteration and adaptability. Xamarin, in the meantime, was discontinued in 2023, which means the app was basically outdated earlier than launch.
Worse nonetheless, the structure relied on heavy client-side processing as an alternative of server-side logic, resulting in main bottlenecks as utilization grew. Efficiency dropped, knowledge turned fragmented throughout gadgets and the system began to crumble.
Their choices? Rebuild the system totally — or replatform with a special stack. Each expensive. Each painful.
How dangerous stack selections present up
By the point stack-related points change into seen, the injury has typically already unfold to different elements of the enterprise. This is what that appears like:
- It is troublesome to draw and retain expertise. There are only a few builders utilizing this outdated/uncommon language or framework. An alternative choice — they’re both incompetent or overprice the providers as a result of scarcity of expert specialists available in the market.
- There is not any room for future startup scaling. At some point, you discover that the tech stack you used to construct the minimal viable product (MVP) or prototype all of a sudden turns into unsuitable for including new functionalities, growing customers or dealing with server load.
- You are patching holes as an alternative of constructing. When you’re always fixing bugs and makeshift options on account of poor documentation or lack of neighborhood assist, you are not investing in new options. This straight impacts your time-to-market and offers rivals a head begin.
Associated: You Can Unleash Most Effectivity and Streamline Your Processes By Doing This One Factor
4 stack traps to keep away from
Too typically, stack selections are made for short-term causes — value, pace and comfort. However the true risk is long-term: lack of scalability, maintainability and adaptability. These are the 4 commonest patterns I see founders fall into:
1. Selecting familiarity over experience
Many founders default to working with mates, former colleagues or probably the most “snug” dev group — even when they don’t seem to be specialists within the tech their product actually wants.
The consequence? Outdated or inappropriate instruments get used as a result of “that is what we all know.” When issues begin to break, private relationships make it more durable to course-correct. Loyalty should not outweigh logic.
2. Chasing developments with out understanding
Simply because a language or framework is fashionable does not imply it is proper in your product. Some applied sciences surge in reputation however lack mature ecosystems or long-term assist.
When hype-driven selections meet real-world complexity, issues crumble. And in case your core builders depart, discovering replacements turns into a scramble — or worse, inconceivable.
3. Overengineering or chopping too many corners
Founders normally worry one excessive however ignore the opposite. On one finish: slap-together MVPs that do not scale. However: overly complicated architectures (like microservices for a easy app) that waste money and time.
Both means, you find yourself with tech debt that drains sources or forces a complete rebuild — each of that are avoidable with higher planning.
4. Letting finances dictate your stack
Early-stage startups naturally watch each greenback. However selecting the “least expensive” path — low-code instruments, no-code platforms, or underqualified distributors — typically prices extra down the road.
Some dev outlets push particular applied sciences not as a result of they’re proper in your product, however as a result of they have idle groups ready to make use of them. That misalignment results in gradual progress, mounting technical debt, and brittle methods.
Associated: Why Your Enterprise Ought to Simplify and Consolidate Its Tech Stack
Last phrases
In case your startup has excessive stakes — whether or not it is investor commitments, aggressive scaling plans or a posh product roadmap — do not gamble on guesswork. I at all times advocate consulting an skilled chief technical officer (CTO) or technical advisors earlier than making irreversible selections. In know-how, as in enterprise, making knowledgeable selections from the beginning is what separates success from failure.
Behind each digital product — whether or not it is a cell app, an internet platform or a SaaS device — lies a basis of instruments and applied sciences that decide the way it’s constructed, the way it scales and the way it survives. This mix is named the know-how stack: programming languages, frameworks, infrastructure, databases and extra.
It isn’t an exaggeration to say that the selection of tech stack is simply as essential because the product concept itself. Irrespective of how progressive the idea, poor technical implementation can quietly — and rapidly — destroy it.
For non-technical founders, the tech stack can really feel like a black field — one thing the dev group simply “handles.” However this is the entice: early selections typically appear tremendous. Then months later, you notice you have constructed one thing fragile — a product that is onerous to scale, costly to take care of and practically inconceivable to improve with out breaking every part.
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